Moderi ya LiNbO3 ikoreshwa cyane muri sisitemu yo gutumanaho yihuta cyane, sisitemu ya laser na sisitemu ya ROF kubera ingaruka nziza za electro-optique. Urukurikirane rwa R-PM rushingiye ku buhanga bwa Ti-diffuse na APE, rufite imiterere ihamye yumubiri nubumashini, bishobora kuzuza ibisabwa mubisabwa cyane mubushakashatsi bwa laboratoire na sisitemu yinganda.