Ibipimo byingenzi biranga imikorere ya laser sisitemu

1. Uburebure bwa Wavele (Igice: Nm kugeza μm)

TheUburebure bwa Laserbyerekana uburebure bwa electromagnetic wave yatwarwa na laser. Ugereranije nubundi bwoko bwurumuri, ikintu cyingenzi cyalaserNibyo ari monochromatic, bivuze ko uburebure bwayo busukuye kandi bufite inshuro imwe gusa yasobanuwe neza.

Itandukaniro hagati yuburebure butandukanye bwa laser:

Uburebure bwa laser itukura muri rusange iri hagati ya 630nm-680nm, kandi urumuri rwasohotse rutukura, kandi ni na laser isanzwe (cyane cyane mu rwego rwo kugaburira ubuvuzi, n'ibindi);

Uburebure bwa laser icyatsi muri rusange hafi 532nm, (cyane cyane mu murima wa Laser Gendating, nibindi);

Ubururu bwa laser cyuburebure buri hagati ya 400nm-500nm (cyane cyane ikoreshwa kuri laser yo kubaga);

UV laser hagati ya 350nm-400nm (cyane cyane muri biobicine);

Infrared Laser nibyihariye, ukurikije uburebure bwumurage no gusaba, infrared laser wavellet iherereye murwego rwa 700m-1mm. Itsinda rya Infrared rirashobora gukomeza kugabanywa mumatsinda atatu: hafi ya infrared (nir), infrared infrared (mir) no kure cyane (fir). Hafi ya server uburebure bwamaguru ni hafi 750nm-1400nm, ikoreshwa cyane mumiterere ya fibre ya fibre, amashusho y'ibinyabuzima kandi afite ibikoresho bya Vision.

2. Imbaraga ningufu (Igice: w cyangwa J)

Imbaraga za Laserikoreshwa mugusobanura ibisabwa byamashanyarazi ya optique yumurongo uhoraho (CW) laser cyangwa impuzandengo ya laser ya laser. Mubyongeyeho, abapadiri bararangwa nuko imbaraga zabo zidasanzwe zijyanye nububasha busanzwe kandi ugereranije nimbaraga zinyuranye za pulse, kandi zirabafite imbaraga ningufu nyinshi zitanga ubushyuhe bwinshi.

Ibiti byinshi bya lasers bifite umwirondoro wa Gaussian, bityo birambuye na flux byombi biri hejuru kumurongo optique wo kuri laser no kugabanuka nkuko gutandukana bivuye kuri optique yiyongera. Abandi ba lasers bafite imyirondoro ya beam iringaniye, bitandukanye numubare wa Gaussian, mugire umwirondoro uhoraho wo kumusaraba wa Crosem Beam kandi wagabanutse cyane. Kubwibyo, abahiga-bakomeye ntibafite induru. Imbaraga za fuak zo mu kibero cya Gaussian ni inshuro ebyiri zo mu kibero gifunze gifite ububasha bumwe ugereranije.

3. Igihe cya Pulse (Igice: FS kuri MS)

Igihe cya Laser Pulse (ni ukuvuga ubugari bwa FILSE) nigihe gifata kuri laser kugirango igere kuri kimwe cya kabiri cyimbaraga za optique (FWHM).

 

4. Igipimo cyo gusubiramo (Igice: HZ to MHZ)

Igipimo cyo gusubiramo aPused Laser. Igipimo cyo gusubiramo ni kigereranyije kibi kugeza ku mpingamubiri no kugereranya n'imbaraga zisanzwe. Nubwo gusubiramo ibipimo mubisanzwe biterwa na laser yungutse, mubihe byinshi, igipimo cyo gusubiramo gishobora guhinduka. Igipimo cyo gusubiramo inshuro nyinshi ibisubizo byubusahuzi buciriritse bwubushyuhe no kwibanda kumwanya wa laser

5. Divergence (Igice gisanzwe: MRAD)

Nubwo muri rusange bitekerezwa nko guhangana, bahorana umubare runaka wa divergence, bivuze urugero igihuha gitandukanijwe nintera yo kwiyongera kuva mu kibuno cya Laser Beam kubera gutandukana. Mugusaba intera ndende, nka sisitemu yumuriro, aho ibintu bishobora kuba amajana kure ya sisitemu ya laser, divergence ihinduka ikibazo cyingenzi.

6. Ingano yikibanza (Igice: μm)

Ingano yikibanza ya Laser Beam Beam isobanura diameter yibanze kuri sisitemu yibanda. Mubyinshi mubisabwa, nkibikoresho byo gutunganya ibikoresho no kubaga ubuvuzi, intego ni ukugabanya ingano yikibanza. Ibi bigabanije ubucucike bwimbaraga kandi bituma habaho ibiranga ibintu byiza cyane. Lens yiyoko zikoreshwa cyane aho kuba inzira gakondo gakondo kugirango igabanye ibintu bifatika kandi bikabyara ubunini buto bwibanze.

7. Intera ikora (Igice: μm kuri m)

Intera ikoresha ya sisitemu ya laser isanzwe isobanurwa nkintera yumubiri kuva mubintu byanyuma bya optique (mubisanzwe lens yibanda (mubisanzwe lens yibanda kubintu cyangwa hejuru kugirango laser yibanze kuri. Porogaramu zimwe na zimwe, nkabuvuzi, mubisanzwe zishakisha kugabanya intera ishinga, mugihe ibindi, nkibisanzwe, mubisanzwe bigamije kugwiza intera yazo.