Igaragaza uburyo bwo gupakira ibikoresho bya optoelectronic

Igaragaza uburyo bwo gupakira ibikoresho bya optoelectronic

Gupfunyika sisitemu y'ibikoresho bya optoelectronicIgikoresho cy'ikoranabuhanga gikoreshwa n'amasogupakira sisitemu ni inzira yo guhuza sisitemu kugira ngo ipakire ibikoresho bya optoelectronic, ibice bya elegitoroniki n'ibikoresho bikora. Gupakira ibikoresho bya optoelectronic bikoreshwa cyane muriitumanaho ry'amasosisitemu, ikigo cy’amakuru, laser y’inganda, display ya civil optical n’izindi nzego. Ishobora kugabanywamo ahanini ibi bikurikira: gupakira ku rwego rwa chip IC, gupakira ibikoresho, gupakira module, gupakira ku rwego rwa system board, guteranya sisitemu ntoya no guhuza sisitemu.

Ibikoresho bya optoelectronic bitandukanye n'ibikoresho bya semiconductor bisanzwe, uretse kuba birimo ibice by'amashanyarazi, hari uburyo bwa optique collimation, bityo imiterere y'ibikoresho iragoye cyane, kandi akenshi igizwe n'ibice bimwe na bimwe bitandukanye. Ibice muri rusange bigira imiterere ibiri, imwe ni iya laser diode,icyuma gipima foton'ibindi bice bishyirwa mu ipaki ifunze. Dukurikije uko ikoreshwa, ishobora kugabanywamo ipaki isanzwe y'ubucuruzi n'ibyo abakiriya bakeneye kuri paki yihariye. Ipaki isanzwe y'ubucuruzi ishobora kugabanywamo ipaki ya TO ya coaxial na paki ya butterfly.

Pake ya 1.TO Pake ya Coaxial yerekeza ku bice by'urumuri (laser chip, backlight detector) biri mu muyoboro, lens n'inzira y'urumuri ya fibre yo hanze ihujwe biri ku murongo umwe w'ibanze. Chip ya laser na backlight detector biri mu gikoresho cya coaxial bishyirwa kuri thermic nitride kandi bihujwe n'uruziga rwo hanze binyuze mu nsinga ya zahabu. Kubera ko hari lens imwe gusa mu ipaki ya coaxial, imikorere yo guhuza irarushaho kuba myiza ugereranije na pake y'ikinyugunyugu. Ibikoresho bikoreshwa mu gishishwa cya TO tube ahanini ni icyuma kitagira umugese cyangwa Corvar alloy. Imiterere yose igizwe n'ishingiro, lens, external cooling block n'ibindi bice, kandi imiterere ni coaxial. Ubusanzwe, TO pake ya laser iri muri laser chip (LD), backlight detector chip (PD), L-bracket, nibindi. Niba hari sisitemu yo kugenzura ubushyuhe bw'imbere nka TEC, thermistor y'imbere na control chip nabyo birakenewe.

2. Paki y'ikinyugunyugu Kubera ko imiterere isa n'ikinyugunyugu, iyi paki yitwa paki y'ikinyugunyugu, nk'uko bigaragara ku Ishusho ya 1, imiterere y'igikoresho cy'urumuri gifunga ikinyugunyugu. Urugero,ikinyugunyugu SOA(cyangwa seamplifier y'amatara ya semiconductor y'ikinyugunyugu）. Ikoranabuhanga rya paki y'ibinyugunyugu rikoreshwa cyane muri sisitemu y'itumanaho ya fibre optique yihuta cyane kandi ikora intera ndende. Ifite imiterere imwe n'imwe, nko kuba umwanya munini mu paki y'ibinyugunyugu, koroshya gushyiramo thermoelectric cooler ya semiconductor, no gukora akazi ko kugenzura ubushyuhe; Chip ya laser ijyanye nayo, lens n'ibindi bice byoroshye kuyitunganya mu mubiri; Amaguru y'imiyoboro akwirakwijwe ku mpande zombi, byoroshye kumenya aho uruziga ruhurira; Imiterere yayo yoroshye kuyipima no kuyipfunyika. Igishishwa gikunze kuba cuboid, imiterere n'imikorere yo kuyishyira mu bikorwa akenshi biragoye cyane, bishobora kuba ibyuma bikonjesha, ubushyuhe, ceramic base block, chip, thermistor, gukurikirana urumuri rw'inyuma, kandi bishobora gushyigikira imiyoboro y'ibice byose byavuzwe haruguru. Ubuso bunini bw'igishishwa, uburyo bwiza bwo gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe.