Menya uburyo bwo guhuza imikoreshereze ya laser

Igalasertekiniki zo guhuza
Gukora ku buryo urumuri rwa laser rugenda neza ni cyo gikorwa cy'ingenzi cyo guhuza. Ibi bishobora gusaba gukoresha izindi optique nka lenses cyangwa fibre collimators, cyane cyane kuri diode cyangwaamasoko ya laser ya fibreMbere yo guhuza imirasire ya laser, ugomba kuba uzi neza uburyo bwo kwirinda imirasire ya laser kandi ukareba neza ko ufite indorerwamo z’umutekano zikwiriye kuziba uburebure bw’umurambararo wa laser. Byongeye kandi, kuri laser zitagaragara, amakarita yo gutahura ashobora gukenerwa kugira ngo afashe mu bikorwa byo guhuza imirasire.
Muriguhuza na laser, Inguni n'aho urumuri ruherereye bigomba kugenzurwa icyarimwe. Ibi bishobora gusaba gukoresha optique nyinshi, kongeramo imiterere y'amahitamo, kandi bishobora gufata umwanya munini wa desktop. Ariko, hamwe n'ibikoresho byo gushyiramo kinematic, igisubizo cyoroshye kandi cyiza gishobora gukoreshwa, cyane cyane ku bikorwa bitoroshye byo gushyiramo umwanya.

Ishusho ya 1: Imiterere ijyanye (ifite Z)

Ishusho ya 1 igaragaza imiterere y'ibanze y'imiterere ya Z-Fold kandi igaragaza impamvu y'izina. Indorerwamo ebyiri zishyizwe ku byuma bibiri bya kinematic zikoreshwa mu kwimura inguni kandi zishyirwa ku buryo urumuri rw'impanuka rugera ku buso bw'indorerwamo ya buri ndorerwamo ku nguni imwe. Kugira ngo byoroshye imiterere, shyira indorerwamo ebyiri kuri dogere 45. Muri ubu buryo, inkunga ya mbere ya kinematic ikoreshwa kugira ngo ubone umwanya wifuzwa w'umurabyo uhagaze n'utambitse, mu gihe inkunga ya kabiri ikoreshwa mu kwishyura inguni. Imiterere ya Z-Fold ni bwo buryo bwiza bwo kwerekeza imirasire myinshi ya lazeri ku ntego imwe. Mu guhuza lazeri zifite uburebure butandukanye bw'uburebure, indorerwamo imwe cyangwa nyinshi zishobora gukenera gusimbuzwa dichroic filters.

Kugira ngo ugabanye gukuba kabiri mu nzira yo guhuza, laser ishobora gushyirwa ku murongo ahantu habiri hatandukanye. Ikarita yoroheje cyangwa ikarita yera yashyizweho ikimenyetso cya X ni ibikoresho by'ingirakamaro cyane. Ubwa mbere, shyira ahantu ha mbere ho kurebera hejuru cyangwa hafi y'indorerwamo ya 2, hafi y'intego uko bishoboka kose. Ahantu ha kabiri ho kurebera ni intego ubwayo. Koresha aho uhagarara ha mbere ho kurebera kugira ngo uhindure ahantu hatambitse (X) n'ahahagaze (Y) by'umuraba ku mwanya wa mbere wo kureberaho kugira ngo bihuze n'aho intego iherereye. Iyo iyi myanya imaze kugerwaho, hakoreshwa agace ka kabiri ko kureberaho mu guhindura aho umurongo uherereye, ugamije kureba aho umurongo wa laser uherereye ku ntego nyayo. Indorerwamo ya mbere ikoreshwa mu gupima aho ushaka, mu gihe indorerwamo ya kabiri ikoreshwa mu kunoza aho umurongo wa kabiri cyangwa intego uherereye.

Ishusho ya 2: Imiterere ihagaze (Ishusho ya 4)

Imiterere ya figure-4 iragoye kurusha Z-Fold, ariko ishobora gutanga imiterere mito ya sisitemu. Kimwe n'imiterere ya Z-Fold, imiterere ya figure-4 ikoresha indorerwamo ebyiri zishyizwe ku dukingirizo twimuka. Ariko, bitandukanye n'imiterere ya Z-Fold, indorerwamo ishyizwe ku nguni ya 67.5°, ikora ishusho ya "4″ hamwe n'umuraba wa laser (Ishusho ya 2). Iyi genamiterere yemerera reflector 2 gushyirwa kure y'inzira ya laser iturukaho. Nkuko bimeze kuri Z-Fold configuration,umurimbo wa laserIgomba kuba ifatanye ku ngingo ebyiri z'icyerekezo, aho icyitegererezo cya mbere kiri ku ndorerwamo ya 2 n'aho icyitegererezo cya kabiri kiri ku ntego. Agace ka mbere k'icyerekezo karakoreshwa kugira ngo imure aho icyitegererezo cya laser kigeze ku mwanya wa XY wifuzwa ku buso bw'indorerwamo ya kabiri. Hanyuma hagomba gukoreshwa agace ka kabiri k'icyerekezo kugira ngo harebwe aho icyitegererezo gihinduka no gutunganya neza aho icyitegererezo giherereye.

Uko byagenda kose muri ubwo buryo bubiri, gukurikiza uburyo bwavuzwe haruguru bigomba kugabanya umubare w'isubiramo rikenewe kugira ngo ugere ku musaruro wifuza. Hamwe n'ibikoresho n'amayeri akwiye hamwe n'inama nke zoroshye, guhuza laser bishobora koroshywa cyane.