"Gutanga" ni ikintu gisanzwe kiranga lasers zitandukanye, kigenwa nihame rya laser. TheLaser Beamikozwe nimirasire ishidikanywaho yerekana urumuri rworoheje imbere murilaser. Imirasire yashishikarije iranga ibintu bidasanzwe: Iyo ifoto yo hanze ikubita agace ka leta nkuru, ibice byerekana photon n'inzibacyuho muburyo bwo hasi. Amafoto yakozwe muriki gikorwa afite icyiciro kimwe, icyerekezo cyo kwamamaza hamwe na polarisation leta yabanyamahanga. Iyo umugezi wa photon washinzwe muri laser, fotografike zose muburyo bwa photon Stream Sangira icyiciro kimwe, icyerekezo cyo gukwirakwiza, na polasiyali. Kubwibyo, uburyo bwa laser burertitudinal (inshuro) bigomba kuba polarize.
Ntabwo aba lazes bose batigeze bagwa. Imiterere ya polarisation ya laser yibasiwe nibintu byinshi, harimo:
1. Kugaragaza renator: Kugirango tumenye neza ko gufotoza bihari kugirango bibe impimbano zihamye mu cyuho no kubyaraitara rya laser, Itsinda ryanyuma ryumugore risanzwe rishyizwemo firime yo kuzamura. Dukurikije Amategeko ya Freslande, igikorwa cya filime ya Multilayer itera urumuri rwa nyuma rugaragara guhindurwa kuva mu rutara rusanzwe kuri mu murongourumuri rwa polarize.
2. Ibiranga inyungu ziciriritse: Igisekuru cya lazeri gishingiye ku mirase ishidikanywaho. Iyo atome atose afotora amafoto ashimangira gufotoza Amahanga, aba fotosi banyeganyega mu cyerekezo kimwe (Leta ya polarisation) nk'amafoto y'amahanga, yemerera Laser gukomeza leta ihamye kandi idasanzwe. Ndetse impinduka nto muri leta ya polarisation zizayungurura na regonator kuko amagambo adahwitse adashobora gushingwa.
Mubikorwa nyabyo bya laser Ibi ntabwo bituma gusa imbaraga za laser byibanda gusa, uburyo bwo kwigaragaza burenze, ariko nabwo bwirinda igihombo cyatewe no kudashobora kuri oscillate. Kubwibyo, imiterere ya laser ya laser biterwa nibintu byinshi nkimiterere ya renator, imiterere yunguka hagati kandi imiterere ya oscaliotion, kandi ntabwo buri gihe arihariye.
Igihe cya nyuma: Jun-17-2024