Ihame no gutondekanya igihu
(1) Ihame
Ihame ryigihu ryitwa Sagnac ingaruka kuri fiziki. Munzira ifunze, imiti ibiri yumucyo kuva aho ihurira nizo zibangamira mugihe bahuye ningingo imwe yo gutahura. Niba inzira yoroheje ifunze ihinduranya ugereranije numwanya wambaye imyumvire, icyerekezo cyiza kandi kibi kizatanga inzira yumucyo, igereranya umuvuduko wo kuzunguruka. Umuvuduko wo kuzunguruka urwabarwa ukoresheje itandukaniro ryicyiciro cyapimwe na phofeterictric detector.
Kuva kuri formula, igihe kirekire fibre, nini nini ya optique yo kugenda, mugufi cyane. Byinshi cyane ingaruka zo kwivanga. Nibyiza rero ingano ya igihu, hejuru neza. Ingaruka ya Sagnac mubyukuri ni ingaruka zo muri Outremoine, ni ngombwa cyane kubishushanyo mbonera.
Ihame ryibihu nuko urumuri rwumucyo rwoherezwa muri tube ya Phogelectric kandi runyura mubihuru (iherezo rimwe ryinjira muburyo butatu). Hasi yinjira ku mpeta mubyerekezo bitandukanye ukoresheje impeta hanyuma usubire hafi kuruhande rumwe kugirango uhangane. Umucyo wagarutse ugaruka kuri LED kandi umenya ubukana unyuze kuyoborwa. Ihame rya igihu risa nkaho ryoroshye, ariko icy'ingenzi nuburyo bwo gukuraho ibintu bigira ingaruka kumihanda ya optique yibiti bibiri - ikibazo cyibanze cyo kuba igihu.
Ihame rya fibre Optic Groscope
(2) gutondekanya
Dukurikije ihame rikora, fibre optique ya Oproc irashobora kugabanywamo fibre ya optique ya oprotic groscope (I-fob), resonant fibre optic groscope (r-fog), kandi ikangurutse fibre optic groscope (B-Fog). Kugeza ubu, fibre ikuze cyane ya optique ni fibre yivanga ya oprotic grosicope (igisekuru cya mbere fibre optique), ikoreshwa cyane. Ikoresha fibre ihindura fibre kugirango yongere imbaraga za sagnac. Kurundi ruhande, intangarugero ebyiri za beam zigizwe na fibre imwe-uburyo bwa fibre imwe irashobora gutanga ibisobanuro byinshi, bizatuma imiterere yose igoye.
Ukurikije ubwoko bwa loop, igihu kirashobora kugabanywamo ibicu byafunguye kandi bifunze igihu. Gufungura-fibre fibre optic groscope (Ogg) ifite ibyiza byimiterere yoroshye, igiciro gito, kwizerwa cyane, no gukoresha imbaraga nke. Kurundi ruhande, ibibi bya OGG nibikennye byinjiza-ibisohoka hamwe na dinamic ntoya. Kubwibyo, bikoreshwa cyane nka sensor. Imiterere yibanze yafunguye IFOD ni impeta ebyiri-beam interferometero. Kubwibyo, ikoreshwa cyane cyane mubihe byasobanuwe neza nubunini buto.
Urutonde rwibihumyo
Igihu gikoreshwa cyane cyane mugupima umuvuduko, kandi igipimo icyo aricyo cyose ni ikosa.
(1) Urusaku
Uburyo urusaku rwigihu cyibanze cyane cyane muburyo bwa optique cyangwa phocelectlic igice, kigena imyumvire idahwitse yubushuhe. Muri fibre-optic groscope (igihu), ibipimo biranga ibisohoka urusaku rwera rwibipimo ninganiza kumurongo wo gutahura. Kubireba urusaku rwera gusa, ibisobanuro byurugendo rutunguranye rushobora koroshya nkibipimo byashyizwe ahanini kubogama kwa kare yinda
Niba hari ubundi bwoko bwurusaku cyangwa drift, mubisanzwe dukoresha isesengura rya allan ryatandukanijwe kugirango ubone amafaranga yo kugenda neza nuburyo bukwiye.
(2) drift ya zeru
Kubara inguni birakenewe mugihe ukoresheje igihu. Inguni iboneka nubufatanye bunguni. Kubwamahirwe, drift yakusanyirijwe nyuma yigihe kinini, kandi ikosa rigenda rinini kandi rinini. Muri rusange, kubisabwa byihuse (igihe gito), urusaku rugira ingaruka zikomeye kuri sisitemu. Nubwo bimeze bityo, kubisabwa kugenda (igihe kirekire), drift zeru ifite imbaraga zikomeye kuri sisitemu.
(3) Igipimo (Igipimo)
Ikosa rito cyane cyane cyane ni, ibisubizo byukuri nibisubizo.
LTDING ROFONEA Optoelectronics Co., Ltd. Ikibaya cya Silicon "- ni ikigo cy'ikoranabuhanga mu bushinwa cyahariwe gukorera ibigo by'ubushakashatsi mu gihugu. Isosiyete yacu ikorwa ahanini ubushakashatsi niterambere ryigenga niterambere, igishushanyo, inganda, kugurisha ibicuruzwa bya optoelectronic, kandi bitanga ibisubizo bishya, byihariye kubashakashatsi bahangana na ba injeniyeri. Nyuma yimyaka myinshi yo guhanga udushya, yashinze urukurikirane rwibicuruzwa bikungahaye kandi byuzuye bikoreshwa cyane mu komini, igisirikare, ubwikorezi, ubuhinzi bwamashanyarazi, ubuvuzi, ubuvuzi nizindi nganda.
Dutegereje ubufatanye nawe!
Igihe cya nyuma: Gicurasi-04-2023