Inama zimwe munzira ya laser

Inama zimwe murilaserinzira yo gukemura
Mbere ya byose, umutekano nibyingenzi, ibintu byose bishobora kubaho gutekereza, harimo lens zitandukanye, ibice bitandukanye, inkingi, imitako, imitako, kugirango birinde kwerekana laser; Mugihe uhindura inzira yumucyo, upfundike igikoresho cya optique imbere yimpapuro, hanyuma uwimure kumwanya ukwiye winzira yumucyo; Iyo usezereweIbikoresho bya Optique, nibyiza guhagarika inzira yumucyo. Amakimbirane ntacyo agishoboye munzira ishimishije, kandi bongeramo urwego ubwabo mugihe bakora ubushakashatsi bwo gukusanya amakuru.
1. Inubushakashatsi bwa optique, Uruhare rwa diafragmu ni ukugaragaza, kubera ko ingingo ebyiri zerekana umurongo, kandi guhagarara ibiri barashobora kumenya neza inzira yumucyo. Kuberako guhagarara byakosowe munzira, birashobora kugufasha kugenzura vuba no kugarura inzira, nubwo wakora ku mpanuka, igihe cyose ushobora guhindura inzira igana mukigo byombi, urashobora kuzigama ibibazo byinshi bitari ngombwa. Mu igeragezwa, urashobora kandi gushiraho uburebure bumwe buhamye ariko ntukemere diaphragm, muguhindura inzira yumucyo, urashobora kwizihiza mugihe kimwe, birumvikana ko witondera gukoresha umutekano.
2. Ku bijyanye no guhindura urwego rw'inzira yo mu mucyo, kugira ngo byorohereze kubaka no gukosora inzira yoroheje, komeza urumuri rwose kurwego rumwe cyangwa urwego rutandukanye. Kugirango uhindure urumuri rwicyerekezo cyose ninguni kuburebure nubwikunde wifuza, nibura indorerwamo ebyiri zisabwa kugirango ngire inzira ebyiri +: Reka rero mvuge inzira ebyiri +: M1 → D1 → d2 d2. Ubwa mbere, hindura ibice bibiri D1 na D2 kuburebure numwanya wifuza kumenya umwanya waoptiqueInzira; Noneho guhindura m1 cyangwa m2 kugirango urumuri ruri hagati ya D1; Muri iki gihe, witegereze umwanya wurumuri kuri d2, niba hasigaye urumuri, hanyuma uhindure m1, kugirango urumuri rukomeje kwimuka ibumoso, kandi urashobora kubyumva nyuma yubumenyi); Muri iki gihe, ahantu hataruye kuri D1 nabyo bigabanuka ibumoso, hindura M2 kugirango urumuri rusubiremo urumuri kuri D2, komeza kwitegereza ibintu byoroheje kuri D2, suzuma izi ntambwe, ahantu hatagaragara cyangwa hasi. Ubu buryo burashobora gukoreshwa kugirango umenye vuba umwanya winzira nziza, cyangwa kugarura vuba ibihe byabanjirije ubushakashatsi.
3. Koresha guhuza icyicaro cyindorerwamo + buckle, biroroshye cyane gukoresha kuruta icyicaro cyerekana imitwe ya Horseshoe, kandi biroroshye cyane kuzunguruka no mbere.
4. Guhindura Lens. Lens ntigomba kwemeza gusa ko umwanya wibumoso kandi wiburyo munzira nziza ni ukuri, ariko kandi urebe ko uwakoze icyaha afatika hamwe na axis nziza. Iyo ubukana bwa laser bufite intege nke, ntibushobora kugaragara neza umwuka, urashobora kubanza wongeraho umucyo wibura diaphragm, hanyuma ushyireho umucyo wibura diaphragm, hanyuma ushyireho umucyo wibura diaphragm, hanyuma ushyireho umucyo wibura diaphragm, hanyuma ushyireho umucyo wibura diaphragm, hanyuma ushyireho umucyo wibura diaphragm, hanyuma ushyireho umucyo wibura diaphragm, hanyuma ushyireho umucyo wibura diaphragm, hanyuma ushyireho umucyo byibuze laser, muriki kibazo, urumuri rukomeye cyane rwa laser rwagaragajwe kuva lens zirashobora gukoreshwa muguhindura hafi icyerekezo cya axis. Iyo laser ifashe bihagije kuri ionize umwuka (cyane cyane lens na lens hamwe nuburebure bwa laser kugirango bamenye imbaraga za oser, hanyuma ukomeze imbaraga za laser kugirango ugaragaze ingufu za oser, hanyuma ugashimangira imbaraga za laser
5. Gukoresha byoroshye kumeza yo kwimura. Imbonerahamwe yo kwimuka muri rusange ikoreshwa muguhindura igihe gutinda, umwanya wibanze, nibindi, ukoresheje ibiranga neza, gukoresha byoroshye, gukoresha byoroshye, bizatuma habaho ubushakashatsi bwawe bwinshi.
6. Kuba barangije, koresha indorerezi za infrared kugirango witegereze ahantu h'intege nke kandi umere neza mumaso yawe.
7. Koresha igice cyumuraba + polaririzor kugirango uhindure imbaraga za laser. Uku guhuza bizoroha cyane guhindura imbaraga kuruta aborozi.
8. Hindura umurongo ugororotse (hamwe no guhagarara abiri kugirango ushireho umurongo ugororotse, indorerwamo ebyiri zo guhindura hafi no muri kure cyane);
9. Hindura lens (cyangwa igitambaro cyo kwagura no kugabanuka, nibindi), nibyiza kongeramo imbonerahamwe munsi ya lens, muri rusange yongeraho ibice bibiri mbere, nyuma yintego. Menya neza ko inzira yo mu mucyo ifatanye, hanyuma igashyiramo lens, ihindure umwanya uhinduranya kandi uhangayikishijwe n'igitugu n'inyuma mu kigo, muri rusange diaphragm iri hagati, muri rusange ifatwa nk'iza Byahinduwe. Ni igitekerezo cyiza cyo gukoresha filsma filaments kugirango igaragare, birasobanutse neza, kandi umuntu uri hejuru yabivuze.
10. Guhindura umurongo, igitekerezo cyibanze nukureba ko umwanya wumwanya wumucyo usohotse udahinduka mugihe cyuzuye. Ibyiza hamwe no kwerekana ibintu (ibyabaye no gusohoka mu buryo busanzwe bubangikanya)