Igitekerezo cya optics ihuriweho na Dr. Miller of Laboratoire ya Bell muri 1969. Inotizwa hamwe nicyiciro gishya cya Oprican Urufatiro rwa Optics rwahujwe ni optics na Optoelectronics, hamwe na Optics, OpticUctor Optoect, uburyo bwa optics, filime ya parametric hamwe na film optique optique ibikoresho na sisitemu. IGIKORWA CY'Ikoranabuhanga ahanini cyane ikoranabuhanga rito. Umwanya usaba optics zihujwe ni ubugari cyane, usibye kuri fibre ya optique, gutunganya neza amakuru, kubika neza, haribindi bikoresho bya siyansi, ibikoresho bya oprant.
Icyambere, ihuriweho nibyiza
1. Kugereranya na sisitemu yibikoresho bya optique
Ibikoresho bya optique ni ubwoko bwibikoresho bya optique byakosowe kumurongo munini cyangwa shusho optique kugirango ukore sisitemu nziza. Ingano ya sisitemu iri kurutonde rwa 1m2, kandi ubunini bwibiti bigera kuri 1cm. Usibye ubunini bunini, guterana no guhinduka nabyo biragoye. Sisitemu ihuriweho na Optique ifite ibyiza bikurikira:
1. Umucyo woroheje ukwirakwiza muri waveguete optique, kandi imiraba yoroheje yoroshye kugenzura no gukomeza imbaraga zabo.
2. Kwishyira hamwe bizana umwanya uhamye. Nkuko byavuzwe haruguru, optics ihuriweho nibyo gukora ibikoresho byinshi kumutwe, rero ntakibazo cyiteraniro kivuga neza, kugirango ihuriro rishobora kuba rihamye, kuburyo nanone zijyanye nibintu byibidukikije nkubushyuhe.
(3) Uburebure bwigikoresho nuburebure bugufi; Electronique ifitanye isano nayo ikora kuri voltage yo hepfo.
4. Ubucucike bwinshi. Umucyo watangwaga kurubuga rwa Waveguide ufungiwe numwanya muto waho, bikavamo ubucucike bwa optique.
5.
2. Kugereranya n'umuriro uhuriweho
Ibyiza byo kwishyira hamwe kwa opsoque birashobora kugabanywamo ibice bibiri, imwe igomba gusimbuza sisitemu ya elegitoronike ihuriweho (ihuriweho) hamwe na sisitemu yo guhuzagurika (ihuriweho na optique); Ibindi bifitanye isano na fibre ya optique hamwe nindege ya optique ya optique iyobora itara aho kuba umugozi cyangwa umugozi wimigozi kugirango ushyire ikimenyetso.
Munzira ihujwe na optique, ibintu bya optique byashyizweho kumurongo wabishanze kandi bihujwe na optique wavegued imbere cyangwa hejuru ya substrate. Inzira ihuriweho na optique, ihuza ibintu bya optique kumurongo umwe muburyo bwa firime yoroheje, nuburyo bwingenzi bwo gukemura miniturusation sisitemu yumwimerere ya optique hanyuma utezimbere imikorere rusange. Igikoresho cyahujwe gifite ibyiza byubunini buke, imikorere ihamye kandi yizewe, imikorere miremire, gukoresha imbaraga zoroshye no gukoresha byoroshye.
Muri rusange, ibyiza byo gusimbuza imirongo ihuriweho hamwe nimizunguruko ihuriweho ninyongera, kugabanuka kwamashure, uburemere busanzwe, uburemere bwimikorere, hamwe nicyiciro cyiza cyo kwitegura. Bitewe nuburyo butandukanye hagati yumucyo nikibazo, ibikorwa bishya byibikoresho birashobora no kugerwaho no gukoresha ingaruka zitandukanye zumubiri nkingaruka zamafoto, intego nziza, magneto-ngaruka-ngarukas, ngaruka kubigize inzira ihuriweho na optique.
2. Ubushakashatsi no gushyira mubikorwa Optics
Optics ihuriweho nayo ikoreshwa cyane mumirima itandukanye nkinganda, igisirikare nubukungu, ariko bikoreshwa cyane mubice bikurikira:
1. Itumanaho n'imiyoboro ya Optique
Ibikoresho byoherejwe na optique nibikoresho byingenzi kugirango tumenye umuvuduko mwinshi hamwe nubushobozi bunini bwo gutumanaho bwa laserxine, hashyizweho umuvuduko wihuta wa optique, hashyizweho umuvuduko wihuse wa optique, hashyizweho umuvuduko wihuse wa laserxer, hashyizweho umuvuduko mwinshi wa optique, hashyizweho igisubizo cyihuse.
2. Mudasobwa ya Photonic
Uwitwa mudasobwa ya Photon ni mudasobwa ikoresha urumuri nkumwanya wohereza amakuru. Photons ni Boons, idafite amafaranga y'amashanyarazi, kandi ibiti byoroheje birashobora kurengana cyangwa umusaraba utagira ingaruka, bikaba bifite ubushobozi bwo kumara ku gutunganya ibintu bikomeye. Mudasobwa ya Photonic nayo ifite ibyiza byubushobozi bunini bwo kubika amakuru, ubushobozi bukomeye bwo kurwanya, ibisabwa bike mubidukikije, hamwe no kwihanganira amakosa. Ibice byibanze byibanze bya mudasobwa ya Photonic bihujwe na optique optique hamwe nibigize ibitekerezo bya optique.
3. Ibindi bikorwa, nkibikoresho bya Optique Power, fibre optic sensor, fibre ikurura ya fibre, fibre optique ya optique, nibindi
Igihe cya nyuma: Jun-28-2023